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Fri Feb 28 15:33:10 PST 2014
version 'next door'. That lets you transfer files, inspect, alter, fix things
of the sibling. Or clean it out and start with another.
. . which may be just another copy of the release version equipped with the Gcc
4.x compiler suite.
PREVIEW or HEAD are probably not needed for your project at all *unless* their
newest features - not just Gcc 4.x - are specifically part of the project itself.
HTH,
Bill Hacker
and "Trevor Kendall" advised this:
------------
If you are using 1.8.x:
In /etc/make.conf uncomment WANT_GCC41=yes and rebuild.
If you are using HEAD, it is built automatically already.
To use it set CCVER to gcc41.
--------------
but "Matt" said "please do NOT use HEAD". so i used "LATEST preview
release" which was GCC 3.4 based. In "/etc/mk.conf" i added a line
"WANT_GCC41=yes" but i do not know how to rebuild ? i tried Google
and got this:
# make buildworld
# make buildkernel
More on this at the end.
when i try this i get this message: "do not know how to build world".
funny message, i thought. so i have these questions:
1.) Is it a good idea to use DragonFly preview release as my
general-purpose OS. actually, i want learn UNIX and i want GCC 4.x to
work on a C++ project. i just use a Window Manager, xine-ui, firefox,
emacs, bash, gimp, audacious or xmms and nothing else. i don't use
Desktops.
Well, most of those applications will probably be available from pkgsrc
and if not then some other workalike will be. And it's quite a good
system to learn about UNIX on since it does not try to hide it's
heritage like some Linux distros (Ubunto).
2.) how to rebuild the preview release for gcc4.x and how long this
process will be ?
It depends a bit on your computer and internet connection, but it can
take a up to a couple of hours on a not to old PC.
3.) is it necessary to do this before rebuilding world:
cvs -d anoncvs at anoncvs.us.netbsd.org:/cvsroot co pkgsrc
even after 4 hours, it is still downloading packages :-(. is it
downloading the source code of every package ?
No, it's not necessary, in fact I would not do that at all if I were
you. Using binary packages are much easier, see below for more info.
4.) DragonFlyBSd guide also advises to use "cvs up" after step 3. what
is it and how much time will that take ?
It downloads the DragonFly sourcecode to your computer so that you can
compile it. If you have a slow connection you might want to download a
compressed tarball of the sources instead of using cvsup. You can
download tarballs from here:
ftp://chlamydia.fs.ei.tum.de/pub/DragonFly/snapshots/src
hmm.. this page gives lots of information tha i snot present in
"DragonFlyBSD handbook":
http://wiki.dragonflybsd.org/index.cgi/QuickStartBSDUser
Yes, the steps under Keeping up to date are good, but use the file
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/DragonFly-release1_8-supfile
or
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/DragonFly-preview-supfile
it you want preview. If you have a slow connection you might want to
download a tarball as mentioned above.
For third party application don't follow what's written under Installing
software, look at http://wiki.dragonflybsd.org/index.cgi/HowToPkgsrc and
follow the steps under the section Pre-built pkgsrc packages, but use
the addresses found on
ftp://packages.stura.uni-rostock.de/pkgsrc-current/DragonFly/RELEASE/i386/All
if a package you want can't be found there take a look in
ftp://packages.stura.uni-rostock.de/pkgsrc-current/DragonFly/RELEASE/i386/vulnerable
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