hammer prune explanation
Michael Neumann
mneumann at ntecs.de
Sat May 10 13:25:39 PDT 2008
Matthew Dillon wrote:
> :Thanks a lot! Could this great explanation (or parts of it) go into the
> :man-page? I think it's very helpful, especially the visualization.
>
> I am going to write up a whole paper on HAMMER. It's almost time for
> me to sit down and do it.
>
> :Is it possible to prune according to the filename? For example:
> :
> : hammer prune /mnt/usr/obj from 2d everything
> : hammer prune /mnt/usr/src from 1d to 10d every 1d
> :
> :Don't know if it is possible to implement... but would avoid the need
> :for separate filesystems.
> :
> :Regards,
> :
> : Michael
>
> The filesystem supports pruning on an object-by-object basis, so
> it is possible to prune a single file. The hammer utility does not
> currently have support for that, but it would not be difficult to
> add. If you want a little side project, add it to the utility!
> The core code that selects the object id range (aka inode numbers)
> is in /usr/src/sbin/hammer/cmd_prune.c line 74ish.
Sounds good :)
> What I would like to do is have a more sophisticated pruning
capability
> in general, such as based on wildcarding and/or an inherited chflag
> flag, or perhaps be able to specify a pruning category selector on
> a file by file basis. I don't know what the best approach is.
Yeah, I was thinking about wildcarding as well.
But is it possible to implement it within cmd_prune.c, or do I have to
modify the ioctl kernel code? If done in cmd_prune.c, I somehow have to
iterate over all deleted files and call the prune command for it.
I thought, it's easier to introduce a check in the kernel, whether the
file that should be pruned matches a given pattern. Doesn't sound very
hard to do, if it is easy to get the pathname for a given inode.
Are you thinking about something like the archive flag?
> Right now any serious HAMMER user need to set up at least a daily
> cron job to prune and reblock the filesystem. I add a '-t timeout'
> feature to the HAMMER utility to make allow the operations to be
> set up in a cron job and keep the filesystem up to snuff over a long
> period of time. So, e.g. you would have a nightly cron job that
> did this:
>
> # spend up to 5 minutes pruning the filesystem and another
> # 5 minutes reblocking it, then stop.
> hammer -t 300 prune /myfilesystem; hammer -t 300 reblock /myfilesystem
Does this degrade filesystem seriously?
Regards,
Michael
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