DP performance
Matthew Dillon
dillon at apollo.backplane.com
Mon Nov 28 13:16:11 PST 2005
If we are talking about maxing out a machine in the packet routing
role, then there are two major issue sthat have to be considered:
* Bus bandwidth. e.g. PCI, PCIX, PCIE, etc etc etc. A standard PCI
bus is limited to ~120 MBytes/sec, not enough for even a single GiGE
link going full duplex at full speed. More recent busses can do better.
* Workload separation. So e.g. if one has four interfaces and two cpus,
each cpu could handle two interfaces.
An MP system would not reap any real gains over UP until one had three
or more network interfaces, since two interfaces is no different from one
interface from the point of view of trying to route packets.
Main memory bandwidth used to be an issue but isn't so much any more.
Insofar as DragonFly goes, we can almost handle the workload separation
case now, but not quite. We will be able to handle it with the work
going in after the release. Even so, it will probably only matter if
the majority of packets being routed are tiny. Bigger packets eat far
less cpu for the amount of data transfered.
-Matt
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