4mb PAGES for mbuf clusters
Simon 'corecode' Schubert
corecode at fs.ei.tum.de
Thu Jul 12 03:38:51 PDT 2007
On 12.07.2007, at 11:44, km b wrote:
"However, I am wondering whether the same
tuning can be applied to other parts of the kernel? e.g, can't we map
mbuf clusters to 4MB MMU pages instead of 4K pages to improve the
performance under heavy network load?" <-- That might be the
question?
I am no expert in this area, however I'll try to reason:
- Data gets written by DMA to buffers, so TLB is no issue here
- The kernel usually only inspects the packet headers, and they are
so small that there is only one pagetable lookup necessary
- Copying data to userland anyways incurs pagetable lookups
But I agree, having all kernel (including data) as 4MB tables probably
won't hurt performance. What might be much more efficient could be the
new GLOBAL page attribute, which prevents the TLB entries to be flushed
unless specified explicitly. If all kernel memory is mapped this way,
even a task switch won't invalidate the kernel memory TLBs. Don't know
how much impact this might have, though.
cheers
simon
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