lkwt in DragonFly

Pablo Méndez Hernández ciph3r at telefonica.net
Tue Feb 10 12:04:58 PST 2004


Miguel Mendez wrote:
Jeroen Ruigrok/asmodai wrote:

I prefer to go with a hybrid method.  1:1 doesn't work.


Could you elaborate on that? I agree that the prefered implementation is
something KSE/SA alike, but Solaris is moving to 1:1 after years of 
trying to make N:M work properly. The main problem I see with 1:1 
threading is kernel memory usage on heavily threaded applications, but 
other than that? Implementation is a lot simpler than in the N:M case. 
The SA idea looks very good on paper until you start implementing and 
see it's actually pretty hard work to get it functioning properly.
As remembered us Dan Eischen in threads at xxxxxxxxxxx:

http://groups.google.com/groups?q=M+x+N+group:comp.programming.threads&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&scoring=d&selm=3f1e86d9%40usenet01.boi.hp.com&rnum=3

"Yes, it is hard to get M:N working right, though there are real 
advantages. (System Software development is not generally dedicated to 
the principle of avoiding "hard" problems, after all.) But the history 
of Sun's trouble with M:N isn't nearly as much technical as political. 
Even when developers tried to address design problems, they weren't 
allowed. So, yes, giving up on M:N probably was the best course, for 
Sun. M:N isn't something that can be done halfway -- you either commit 
to the whole thing and follow through, or you're better off not trying. 
Unlike Solaris, the Tru64 UNIX M:N scheduling model was actually 
designed to work, and does. It (like all else) isn't perfect, but it 
scales, it supports detailed and effective debugging, and it's cleanly 
and deeply integrated with the kernel."

Pablo Méndez Hernández





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