Xml in packaging system
David Leimbach
leimy2k at mac.com
Fri Oct 31 12:42:37 PST 2003
This is very cool... At first glance it looks like
"press record"
build the package.
"stop recording"
Now you have a set of port rules?
Am I way off?
If not I really like it :). How would this differ from expect?
I think I missed something.
Dave
On Oct 31, 2003, at 12:25 PM, Matthew Dillon wrote:
What I envision in a packaging system is something that makes the
port maintainer's life as easy as possible.
Lets say you are developing a new port, libabcd, which depends on a
number of other libraries which are also ports in the system.
As a developer I want to be able to do something like this:
% vfsenvironment empty 'csh'
(Now you would be in a vfs-sandboxed shell. You can map-in other
ports
which you have already installed on the system):
% vfsrecord "build_depend"
ok, recording mappings as 'build_depend'
% vfsmap libgettextsrc:0.12.11
ok
% vfsmap libexpat (map in the highest installed version)
ok
% vfsmap libc
ok
% vfsmap gmake
% vfsrename /usr/local/bin/gmake /usr/local/bin/make
Once you have built an environment you could then attempt to build
your new port natively simply by running the port's native build
(at least initially). If things are missing you can vfsunmap and
vfsmap
additional required elements.
Modifications to the port distribution itself could also be done
through
the VFS. In this case the VFS would be acting like a unionfs in
that it
would record whiteouts (deletions) and copy files that are
modified into
a higher layer which would be stored in the VFS environment
process's
memory (sufficient as long as no more then 2G worth of changes are
made).
% vfsunion ~dillon/original_distribution work
(make your modifications to the work. edit files, rm files,
rename,
whatever).
When you are satisfied that the build is working you can save the
vfs
state, which will also 'diff' any modifications you have made and
record
file/directory deletions. The output file would be human readable
and
human editable (though it's easier for the developer to just enter
the
vfs environment and make modifications within the environment)
% vfsrecord -w
all changes recorded in 'build_depend.vfs'
% exit
--------------------
Ok. So there you have it, you now have the VFS environment and the
patches required to build your new port!
Similar action would be taken for install and run-time
dependancies.
Run-time dependancies would be more restrictive since under normal
conditions you might not want to have to run every port wrapped in
a
VFS. e.g. simple ports like when you run 'less'. But more
involved
ports, like OpenOffice, might always run in some sort of VFS
environment.
Note that the VFS environment I am contemplating does not take over
the entire filesystem space. That is, in the above example, the
mainstream
directories /usr/local/lib and /usr/local/bin would be selectively
enabled
and/or modified within the VFS but other directories, like your
home
directory for example (really all other directories not involved
with
mapping operations) would simply be passed through. You would
have to
explicitly tell the VFS to map something as a union in order for
the VFS
to record your modifications within that target.
In anycase, that is my idea... to approach it from the port
maintainer's
point of view rather then from a technical standpoint.
-Matt
Matthew Dillon
<dillon at xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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