SCO after BSD settlement
Matthew Dillon
dillon at apollo.backplane.com
Sun Nov 23 12:06:20 PST 2003
:BSD license != GPL, true. But I have not seen anyone claim that SCO's
:SVRx products uses Linux code. Ever. This is a different case from
:Berkely vs. whoever owned SVRx then, in which case it would be
:difficult to see what is derived from what.
:
:Try signing a NDA for the souces to Windows NT and then taking parts of
:it and putting it into your own GPLed OS. The equivalent is what SCO is
:_claiming_ IBM has done. How can such code be _legally_ under the GPL?
:_If_ IBM had done it, it would have been beyond their legal right to do
:so being that do _not_ own but only _license_ SVRx code. Their
:agreement would specifically prohibit them from doing so. _If_ they
:did, they are in the wrong. If they didn't, SCO's claims _are_
:baseless. So the end results does not depend on GPL vs. BSD licenses or
:the sacred power and sanctity of Open Source: only on what IBM did or
:did not do and can be shown in the court case.
I think you're coming into this late and playing a bit of catchup :-)
Actually, people have claimed that SCO has integrated GPL'd code into
their base offering. There are claims that SCO's linux personality
module copied code from linux. But that's a minor issue.
What IBM is saying is not that SCO accidently polluted its own
software under GPL. That would be hard to prove and the GPL has an
exception that allows companies to back out of a distribution if the
pollution was accidental (though it should be noted that SCO has not
pulled any of the supposedly polluted offerings).
What IBM is saying is that SCO is violating the GPL license for the
GPL'd code that SCO itself is distributing but not claiming to own
(and they distribute a *LOT* of GPL'd code such as GCC and Samba).
this is simply due to the fact that SCO is suing IBM, making IP claims
against the linux community, and trying to hit linux users up for money.
This is in direct violation of clause 7 of the GPL. Because SCO is doing
this, the GPL states fairly unequivocally that SCO no longer has a right
to distribute GPL'd software. So, for example, SCO no longer has a right
to distribute GCC or SAMBA. "If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy
simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other
pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute
the Program at all".
In otherwords, SCO cannot legally distribute GPL'd software. SCO's
response to this is that the GPL is invalid and all GPL'd code is public
domain. No judge in the land will ever agree with that interpretation.
SCO is basically backed into a corner here (a mess of their own making).
They can't live without GPL'd software. SCO's vendors and resellers
absolutely depend on GCC and other GPL'd bits to be able to keep their
SCO based offerings up to snuff. So SCO can't live without GPL'd
software, but they can't legally distribute GPL'd software either.
Oops!
-Matt
Matthew Dillon
<dillon at xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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